Evaluasi Tarif Angkutan Umum Berdasarkan Ability To Pay (ATP) Dan Willingnesss To Pay (WTP) Pengguna Jasa Bus Rute Yogyakarta - Magelang EVALUATION OF PUBLIC TRANSPORT FARES BASED ON ABILITY TO PAY (ATP) AND WILLINGNESS TO PAY (WTP) OF BUS SERVICE USERS FOR YOGYAKARTA - MAGELANG ROUTE

Annas, Zulfikar and Susilo, Dibyo (2020) Evaluasi Tarif Angkutan Umum Berdasarkan Ability To Pay (ATP) Dan Willingnesss To Pay (WTP) Pengguna Jasa Bus Rute Yogyakarta - Magelang EVALUATION OF PUBLIC TRANSPORT FARES BASED ON ABILITY TO PAY (ATP) AND WILLINGNESS TO PAY (WTP) OF BUS SERVICE USERS FOR YOGYAKARTA - MAGELANG ROUTE. Tugas Akhir thesis, University Technology Yogyakarta.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Transportasi merupakan sebuah fasilitas untuk menunjang penumpang dari jalur transportasi umum dari berbagai jenis rute. Selain itu juga transportasu umum harus direncanakan, diatur, ditata dan di koordinasikan sebaik-baiknya sehingga pelayanan transportasi umum yang beroprasi bisa menjangkau semua daerah yang ada. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi Tarif Angkutan Umum Berdasarkan Ability To Pay (ATP) dan Willingnes To Pay (WTP). Tarif angkutan umum jurusan Yogyakarta – Magelang untuk angkutan bus ekonomi adalah berkisar antar Rp. 13.900,00 - >15.000,00, pengumpulan data dengan cara survey lapangan untuk melakukan wawancara secara langsung terhadap supir angkutan dan membagikan kuesioner kepada penumpang untuk mengetahui tingkat kemauan dan kemampuan masyarakat dalam membayar tarif. Penelitian ini akan mencari tahu nilai kemampuan membayar Ability To Pay (ATP) dengan metode household budget dan keinginan membayar Willingness To Pay (WTP) menggunakan metode stated preference dari pengguna jasa. Hasil dari analisa ini di harapkan dapat menjadi pertimbangan dari instansi terkait apabila ingin menaikan tarif di lihat dari segi kualitas jasa yang di sediakan. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengacu pada hasil kuesioner dari penumpang berdasarkan ATP Rp. >15.000.00 responden dari 30 sebanyak 63% (19 Responden) Hal ini berarti kemampuan membayar penumpang di bawah tarif yang berlaku dan WTP RP. 13.000,00 dari 30 responden 16 responden (53%) pemilih. Hal ini berarti kerelaan membayar penumpang dari harga tarif dari Rp. 12.000,00 - 13.00,00 untuk kategori umum maupun pelajar. Kata Kunci : Tarif, Ability To Pay, Willingness To Pay, Kuiseoner. Abstract Transportation is a facility to support passengers from public transportation routes from various types of routes. In addition, public transportation must be planned, regulated, organized, and coordinated as well as possible so that operating public transportation services can reach all existing areas. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the Public Transportation Tariff Based on Ability To Pay (ATP) and Willingnes To Pay (WTP). The fare for public transportation between Yogyakarta and Magelang for economy buses was around Rp. 13,900.00 -> 15,000.00. Data collecting was by means of field surveys to conduct direct interviews with transportation drivers and distribute questionnaires to passengers to determine the level of willingness and ability of the community to pay the tariff. This study was to find out the value of the ability to pay Ability To Pay (ATP) using the household budget method and the willingness to pay Willingness To Pay (WTP) using stated preference methods from service users. It was hoped that the results of this analysis can be considered by relevant agencies if they plan to rise the tariff in terms of the quality of services provided. The results of this study referred to the questionnaire resulted from passengers based on ATP Rp. > 15,000.00 respondents from 30 as many as 63% (19 respondents). This means the ability to pay passengers was below the prevailing tariff and WTP RP. 13,000.00 from 30 respondents 16 respondents (53%) voters. This means that the passenger was willing to pay the fare of Rp. 12,000.00 - 13.00.00 for public and student categories. Keywords: Tariff, Ability To Pay, Willingness To Pay, Questionnaire

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi, Tugas Akhir or Kerja Praktek) (Tugas Akhir)
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi > S1 Teknik Sipil
Depositing User: Kaprodi S1 Teknik Sipil UTY
Date Deposited: 21 Oct 2020 01:58
Last Modified: 21 Oct 2020 01:58
URI: http://eprints.uty.ac.id/id/eprint/5936

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