Hanif, Sultan Alvian Chrisanda and Yuamita, Ferida (2024) ANALISIS POTENSI KECELAKAAN KERJA MENGGUNAKAN HAZARD IDENTIFICATION & RISK ASSESMENT DAN JOB SAFETY ANALYSIS PADA PT NUGRAHA GROUP. Tugas Akhir thesis, University of Technology Yogyakarta.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK PT Nugraha Group memiliki lima stasiun aktivitas kerja dalam proses produksinya, yaitu CNC Laser, Bending, Welding, Assembly dan Painting. Tercatat pada tahun 2020 hingga 2022 terjadi 19 kecelakaan kerja, terutama pada kegiatan pengelasan yang memiliki kecelakaan kerja terbanyak yaitu mencapai 11 kasus. Perlu adanya peningkatan pengendalian risiko untuk mengurangi tingkat kecelakaan kerja di PT Nugraha Group dengan harapan dalam menggunakan metode tersebut peneliti mampu memberikan usulan atau rekomendasi agar bahaya kerja yang mungkin terjadi dapat diminimalisir. Potensi bahaya yang terdapat pada aktivitas di setiap stasiun kerja yaitu terpapar gas, tangan tergores, tertimpa plat, menghirup debu, terpapar percikan api las, terpapar bahan kimia. Risiko menengah 19%, risiko tinggi 50% dan risiko ekstrim sebesar 6%. Pengendalian risiko yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan pengendalian secara Administratif yaitu memberikan pelatihan K3 dan pelatihan keterampilan kepada pekerja, menekankan tentang pentingnya K3 dalam lingkungan seperti penggunaan APD sesuai prosedur terutama pada area kerja yang paling banyak terjadi kecelakaan sesuai dengan Permenaker No.8 Tahun 2020 tentang Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Pesawat Angkat dan Angkut, Permenaker No.38 Tahun 2016 Tentang Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Pesawat Tenaga dan Produksi kemudian Permenaker No.37 Tahun 2016 Tentang Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Bejana Tekanan dan Tangki Timbun. Kata Kunci: : Hazard Identification & Risk Assesment, Job Safety Analysis, Tingkat Risiko, Potensi Bahaya, Kecelakaan Kerja ABSTRACT PT Nugraha Group has five work activity stations in its production process: CNC Laser, Bending, Welding, Assembly, and Painting. Between 2020 and 2022, 19 work accidents were reported, with the majority occurring in welding activities, accounting for 11 cases. To reduce work accidents at PT Nugraha Group, there must be an increased focus on risk control. It is hoped that by using this approach, researchers can offer suggestions or recommendations to minimize potential work hazards. Potential hazards in each workstation include exposure to gas, risk of scratched hands, being hit by plates, inhaling dust, exposure to welding sparks, and exposure to chemicals. The percentages for medium, high, and extreme risks are 19%, 50%, and 6%, respectively. One way to manage risk is through implementing administrative controls, which include providing employees with occupational health and safety (K3) training and skills training. It is essential to emphasize the significance of K3 in the workplace, such as the proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE) according to established procedures. This is especially crucial in areas where the highest number of accidents occur, as outlined in Permenaker No. 8 of 2020 regarding Occupational Safety and Health of Lifting and Transport Aircraft, Permenaker No. 38 of 2016 regarding Occupational Safety and Health of Power and Production Aircraft, and Permenaker No. 37 of 2016 regarding Occupational Safety and Health of Pressure Vessels and Storage Tanks. Keywords: Hazard Identification & Risk Assessment, Job Safety Analysis, Risk Level, Potential Hazards, Work Accidents
Item Type: | Thesis (Skripsi, Tugas Akhir or Kerja Praktek) (Tugas Akhir) |
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Subjects: | T Technology > TS Manufactures |
Divisions: | Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi > S1 Teknik Industri |
Depositing User: | Kaprodi S1 Teknik Industri UTY |
Date Deposited: | 17 Dec 2024 04:54 |
Last Modified: | 17 Dec 2024 04:54 |
URI: | http://eprints.uty.ac.id/id/eprint/17283 |
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